What Are the Side Effects of Peritoneal Dialysis

Peritoneal dialysis, secondary to hemodialysis, is another common dialysis. If you are using peritoneal dialysis, you may suffer from some side effects. To deal with the side effects of peritoneal dialysis is able to improve your overall healthy and life quality.

Peritoneal dialysis uses peritoneal membrane as a filter to clear wastes and extra fluid from your body and to return electrolyte levels to normal. Unlike in-center hemodialysis, you do not need to travel to a dialysiscenter for your treatment. Instead, after being trained at a dialysis center, you will do your treatment at home on your own schedule. Peritoneal dialysis can often be done at night, while you are sleeping.

What are the side effects of peritoneal dialysis?
◆ Lowering your red blood count and causing anemia
◆ Muscle cramps
◆ Nausea, vomiting
◆ Headaches
◆ Feeling hot, sweaty, weak, and/or dizzy
◆ Infection of the abdominal cavity
◆ Inflammation of the heart sac ( pericarditis )
◆ Neurologic problems

Disruption of calcium and phosphorus balance, resulting in weakened bones
Special precautions need to be taken against infection. Washing hands before and after handling the catheter and using a local antibiotic cream reduces the risk of infections. Wearing a face mask will prevent germs from the nose and mouth from having contact with the catheter. The skin surrounding the catheter should be inspected daily for any signs of infection. There are also activities that may increase chances of infection, such as swimming or soaking in a tub. The health care team will provide information about how to avoid infection around the catheter and in the body.

Many people choose peritoneal dialysis because it fits well into their lifestyles and provides more control over their treatment program. Because it provides continuous therapy, it is more like your natural kidneys. PD is highly effective when the treatment schedule is followed along with other recommendations from the doctor and health care team regarding diet and medicines.
If you are suffering from one or more side effects of peritoneal dialysis, you should take treatment immediately.